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Monomers join together to form polymers via full#
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Thus, the monomers that are joined together are being dehydrated to allow for synthesis of a larger molecule.Ī dehydration synthesis reaction involving un-ionized moners.: In the dehydration synthesis reaction between two molecules of glucose, a hydroxyl group from the first glucose is combined with a hydrogen from the second glucose, creating a covalent bond that links the two monomeric sugars (monosaccharides) together to form the dissacharide maltose. The removal of a hydrogen from one monomer and the removal of a hydroxyl group from the other monomer allows the monomers to share electrons and form a covalent bond. In a dehydration synthesis reaction between two un-ionized monomers, such as monosaccharide sugars, the hydrogen of one monomer combines with the hydroxyl group of another monomer, releasing a molecule of water in the process. This type of reaction is known as dehydration synthesis, which means “to put together while losing water.” It is also considered to be a condensation reaction since two molecules are condensed into one larger molecule with the loss of a smaller molecule (the water.) In doing so, monomers release water molecules as byproducts. The monomers combine with each other via covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers.

Explain dehydration (or condensation) reactions.

Carbohydrates – Here polymers are polysaccharides and disaccharides while monomers are monosaccharides.\( \newcommand\).

Nucleic Acids – Polymers are DNA and RNA monomers are nucleotides.

Proteins – In these polymers are polypeptides monomers are amino acids.

Plastics – In this case, polymers are Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) while monomers are Styrene.

Lipids – Here polymers are diglycerides, and triglycerides monomers are glycerol and fatty acids.

Here is the list of Polymers with their monomers.

Reflectivity and Translucence – Some Polymers can be see-through and reflective in nature, which can be best used as reflective film, etc.Ī monomer is a kind of molecule with the ability to form long chains of chemical bonds with other molecules a polymer is a chain made up of any number of monomers.

Brittle – Polymers are highly brittle, therefore can be deformed easily using heat.

Tensile Strength – Polymers have high tensile Strength and so are used in making wires, etc.

Impact Resistant – Polymers can withstand rough handling and harsh usage therefore, would be able to use for luggage, protective cases, etc.

Elasticity – Both natural and synthetic polymers exhibit elastic properties which make them useful for Car Tyres, etc.

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Monomers join together to form polymers via android#

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Monomers join together to form polymers via full#

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